Cow-tie



(No Model() W. WITT.

' 110.589,914. 'Patented sept. 14, 18917.

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Nrrn TATES PATENT cow-TIE.

SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 589,914, dated September 14, 189'?.

4 Application filed June 2, 1896. Serial No. 594,034. (No model.)

To a/ZZ whom, t r11/(Ly concer/2,:

Be it known that I, IVILLIAM IVITT, a citi zen of the United States, residing at Ripon, in the county of Fond du Lac and State of lVis consin, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Cow-Ties, of which the following is a specification.

My invention relates to a new and useful improvement in cow-ties, and has for its object to provide a device by means of which a cow may be secured within a stall and yet given a certain amount of freedom to stand or lie down, and also to permit the feeding of` the cow While lying down.

Tit-h these ends in view my invention consists in the details of construction and combinations of elements hereinafter set forth, and then specifically designated by the claims.

In order that those skilled in the art to which this invention appertains may understand how to make and use the same, I will describe its construction and operation in detail, referring to the accompanying drawings, forming a part of this specification, in which- Figure 1 is a central longitudinal section of a stall, showing a cow therein in a standing position; Fig. 2, a similar View of a portion of the stall, illustrating the cow as lying down and still in a position to feed from the rack; Fig. 3, a cross-section of the stall, showing the bracket-rods bymeans of which the crossbar is guided; and Fig. 4, a detail section of one end of the cross-bar, illustrating how it is attached to the guide-rods.

Referring to the drawings in detail, A represents the sides of astall of'any convenient design, having a trough or rack B placed at one end thereof, in which .the food for the animal is placed. Secured to each of the sides A is a guide-rod C, standing at an angle to the horizontal of about sixty degrees, and these rods serve to guide the cross-bar D, which is attached thereto by the loops Fl, shown in the drawings as secured to the ends of the cross-bar by rivets F. The lower edge 'of theshield G isattached to the upper edge of the trough,A and the Vupper edge of the shield is secured to the cross-bar Vby any suitable means, and I prefer to make this shield of canvas or other iiexible material which will fold without injury thereto. An eye I-I is attached to the center of the cross-rod, by mea-ns of which the loop or halter J passed around the cows neck, may be attached to said bar, as clearly shown in the drawings. Thus it will be seen that a cow so fastened in a stall may rise to a standing position, as illustrated in Fig. l, when the cross-bar will be elevated and on account of the guide-rods will be caused to move rearward at the same time, thus forcing the cow backward, and when the animal lowers its head to gain access to the food within the trough the cross-bar will also move downward and forward, permitting said animal to reach the food; and should the animal desire to lie down the cross-bar will move downward and forward until resting upon the upper edge of the trough, bringing the head of the animal in close'proximity to said trough, as clearly shown in Fig. 2.

One of the advantages of my improvement is that the shield serves as an apron to guide all of the food which maybe scattered by the feeding of the animal hack to the trough, and a further `advantage is that the animal is given free movement within certain limits within the stall, so thatit may not be cramped, and also on accountof the rearward movement of the erossebar when the animal rises to a standing position it will be seen that said animal would be forced backward, which will increase the cleanliness of the stall, asis well understood.

In constructing a tie in accordance with my improvement the cost is exceedingly small in that the only material used therefor is'the rod C, cross-bar D, and shield or apron G, and but little labor is required to place these parts in position.

Having thus fully described my invention, what I claim as new and useful is l. A cow-tie consisting of a shield or apron, a cross-bar to which said apron is attached, the opposite edge thereof being attached to the trough, a halter secured to the cross-bar, and means for guiding said bar upward and rearward, substantially as and for the purpose set forth.

2. In combination with a trough, a shield having its lower edge attached to said trough, a crossbar to which the upper edge ,of said shield is attached, means for securing a cow to the crossbar, and guide-rods set atan angle to the horizontal and adapted to guide said IOO lil)

. bar, substantially as shown and for the purpose set forth.

3. In combination with a stall and the trough thereof, ashield havin p; its lower edge attached to the upper edge of said trough7 a cross-bar to which the upper edge of said shield is attached, rods C, arranged at an angIe tothe horizontal and supported bythe sides of the stall, loops E, adapted to run upon said rods, said loops being secured to the cross-bar, and means for securing the cow to 5seen;

said cross-bar, substantially as shown and described.

In testimony whereof I have hereunto af fixed my signature in the presence of the sulo- I5 scribing witnesses.

VILLIAM VITT. 

